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KRS 503.055
This section is the "Castle Doctrine" many persons
make the mistake an assume that this statute gives a person the right to defend
property with deadly force. Instead it gives the legal presumption that a
person has a reasonable belief that deadly force in self defense is necessary
during a home invasion. Notice that the entry must be unlawful.
A legal eviction is not unlawful and will not allow you to assault a police
officer or landlord with a court order.
503.055 Use of defensive force regarding
dwelling, residence, or occupied vehicle --
Exceptions.
(1) A person is presumed
to have held a reasonable fear of imminent peril of death or great bodily
harm to himself or herself or another when using defensive force that is
intended or likely to cause death or great bodily harm to another if:
(a) The person against whom the
defensive force was used was in the process of unlawfully and
forcibly entering or had unlawfully and forcibly entered a dwelling,
residence, or occupied vehicle, or if that person had removed or was
attempting to remove another against that person's will from the dwelling,
residence, or occupied vehicle; and
(b) The person who uses defensive
force knew or had reason to believe that an unlawful and forcible entry or
unlawful and forcible act was occurring or had occurred.
(2) The presumption set
forth in subsection (1) of this section does not apply if:
(a) The person against whom the
defensive force is used has the right to be in or is a lawful resident of the
dwelling, residence, or vehicle, such as an owner, lessee, or titleholder, and
there is not an injunction for protection from domestic violence or a written
pretrial supervision order of no contact against that person;
(b) The person sought to be
removed is a child or grandchild, or is otherwise in the lawful
custody or under the lawful guardianship of the person against whom the
defensive force is used;
(c) The person who uses
defensive force is engaged in an unlawful activity or is using the dwelling,
residence, or occupied vehicle to further an unlawful activity; or
(d) The person against whom the
defensive force is used is a peace officer, as defined in KRS 446.010, who
enters or attempts to enter a dwelling, residence, or vehicle in the performance
of his or her official duties, and the officer identified himself or herself in
accordance with any applicable law or the person using force knew or reasonably
should have known that the person entering or attempting to enter was a peace
officer.
(3) A person who is not engaged in
an unlawful activity and who is attacked in any other place where he or she has
a right to be has no duty to retreat and has the right to stand his or her
ground and meet force with force, including deadly force, if he or she
reasonably believes it is necessary to do so to prevent death or great bodily
harm to himself or herself or another or to prevent the commission of a felony
involving the use of force.
(4) A person who unlawfully and by
force enters or attempts to enter a person's dwelling, residence, or occupied
vehicle is presumed to be doing so with the intent to commit an
unlawful act involving force or violence.
Effective: July 12, 2006
Link to
K.R.S.
503.055
The concealed carry manual and powerpoint can be downloaded just as all of the other law manuals that our office offers on Divorce,
Bankruptcy, Lemon Auto and Personal Injury Cases. The self Defense
Manual must be paid for. Our main website
is
bankruptcy-divorce.com for all of your legal information.
Every situation is different this is for
information only and this is not legal advice.
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